Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences · Architecture · Undergraduate
Course Objective
The aim of this course is to provide students with the theoretical and practical foundation necessary to interpret, analyze, and evaluate architectural space through its physical, functional, perceptual, and experiential dimensions, and to integrate the resulting spatial data into the architectural design process. Within the scope of the course, students are expected to analyze an existing or historic building or space through themes such as users, circulation, accessibility, thresholds, scale, materials, light, atmosphere, memory, and potential patterns of use. Based on these analyses, they are encouraged to develop an interpretive design proposal that responds to the spatial qualities and characteristics of the selected environment.
Course Content
The course covers the concept of spatial analysis, the fundamental components of architectural space, the relationship between users, activities, and space, circulation and accessibility analysis, wayfinding, spatial hierarchy, thresholds and focal points, perceptual and experiential readings of space, as well as the roles of light, materials, texture, atmosphere, and spatial memory. Throughout the course, students will prepare analytical presentation boards based on a selected existing or historic building or space. Following the midterm submission, they will evaluate their analytical findings by identifying key issues and potentials, and subsequently develop a small-scale design proposal, such as an adaptive reuse strategy, spatial intervention, exhibition design, or experiential design, informed by their analysis.
Required Resources
Course Notes and Lecture Presentation
Recommended Resources
Kamusal Alan, Editör Meral Özbek, Hil yayınevi, ISBN: 9789757638247, 2005
Etchells, F., The City of Tomorrow and its Planning by Le Corbusier, The Architectural Press, London,1987
Lee J.H.,2009. Celebrating the City Urban Facilities, C3 Publishing
Lee J.H.,2009. Public Space for Amusement &Achievement, C3 Publishing
Proceedings of Revitalising Built Environments- Requalifying Old Places for New Uses, IAPS-CSBE &
Housing Network, International Symposium 12-16 October 2009, İstanbul
Lee J.H.,2008. Urban Facilities, C3 Publishing
Lee J.H.,2008. Architecture for Public, C3 Publishing
Lee J.H.,2008. Commercial Space, C3 Publishing
Tarihten Günümüze Anadolu’da Konut ve Yerleşme, Tarih Vakfı Yayınları, 1996
Tschumi,B., 1994. Theoretical Projects: The Manhattan Transcripts, Academy Editions, GB
Norberg-Schultz, C., The Concept of Dwelling, On the Way to Figurative Architecture, Architectural
Documents, Electa/Rizzolli, Newyork,1985
Lynch, K., 1960. The Image of the City, Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press
Explanations
- Midterm Examination: The date, time, and venue of the midterm examination will be announced by the Dean’s Office.
- Practical Exercises: Practical exercises will be carried out in accordance with the topics covered during the course. Submission deadlines for each exercise will be announced separately.
- Quizzes: Quizzes will be announced one week in advance, and the announcement will specify the course content to be covered.
- Final Submission: The final submission will consist of six practical applications completed throughout the semester. These applications must be integrated into the student's architectural design project developed within the concurrent Architectural Design Studio. For each application topic, students are required to prepare one A3 or B2 presentation board that explains both the theoretical framework of the application and its implementation within the architectural project. Final submissions must be submitted both digitally and in printed format.
- Final Assessment Policy: As the final assessment is based on a comprehensive project submission rather than a written examination, there is no make-up (resit) examination for this course.
Rules
Attendance: According to the University Regulations, students who fail to attend at least 70% of the total course hours will receive a grade of DZ (Absent) and will automatically fail the course.
Late Arrival: Students are expected not only to attend class but also to arrive on time. Please note that three late arrivals are considered equivalent to one full absence. A late arrival is defined as entering the classroom after attendance has been taken by the instructor and more than 10 minutes after the scheduled start of the class.
Seeking Assistance: Students are encouraged to ask questions during class or office hours and to seek assistance whenever necessary. Obtaining timely support is an important part of the learning process and is strongly recommended.
Academic Integrity: All coursework submitted for assessment must represent your own original work and effort. Acts of academic misconduct, including plagiarism and cheating, are subject to the University's Academic Integrity and Disciplinary Regulations and may result in disciplinary action and the corresponding sanctions.
Assessment Policy: The assessment methods and grading criteria specified in this syllabus are final. No additional assignments, examinations, or make-up assessments will be offered for the purpose of improving course grades.
Course Learning Outcomes
- Mimari mekân analizi ile ilgili temel kavramları, yöntemleri ve temsil araçlarını kavrar
- Bir mekânı fiziksel bileşenleri, mekânsal organizasyonu, ölçek, oran, sınır, eşik, odak ve yönlenme ilişkileri üzerinden analiz eder
- Students evaluate the relationship between spatial design and its implementation within the context of building ventilation, HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems, and active and passive fire protection systems in buildings.
- Mekân analizi sonucunda elde ettiği verileri diyagram, eskiz, fotoğraf, plan, kesit ve pafta diliyle temsil eder; analiz bulgularından hareketle mekâna yönelik tasarım yaklaşımları geliştirir
Core Area Distribution
Teaching Methods
Assessment & Evaluation
ECTS / Workload
| Activity | Quantity | Duration (h) | Total Workload |
|---|---|---|---|
| Course Duration (Including Exam Week) | 15 | 2 | 30 |
| Out of Class Study Period | 14 | 2 | 28 |
| Midterm | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Quiz | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assignment | 1 | 6 | 6 |
| Practice | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Final | 1 | 6 | 6 |
Course Schedule
| Week | Subject | Preparation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Conduct preliminary research on the topic. | General Introduction to the Scope and Content of the Course |
| 2 | The Concept of Spatial Analysis: Methods for Reading, Analyzing, and Interpreting Space | Students are asked to observe a space they experience in their everyday lives. |
| 3 | Fundamental Components of Architectural Space: Boundaries, Surfaces, Openings, Thresholds, Focal Points, Axes, Orientation, Scale, and Proportion | Conduct preliminary research on the topic. |
| 4 | The Relationship Between Users, Activities, and Space: Movement, Pause, Encounter, Privacy, Density, and Patterns of Use | Conduct preliminary research on the topic. |
| 5 | Circulation, Accessibility, and Wayfinding Analysis: Entrances, Transitions, Routes, Visual Continuity, and Spatial Hierarchy | Conduct preliminary research on the topic. |
| 6 | Spatial Reading of Historic Buildings: Spatial Layers, Memory, Traces, Original Function, and Adaptive Reuse Potential; Introduction to the Midterm Project Assignment | Conduct preliminary research on the topic. |
| 7 | Techniques for Preparing Spatial Analysis Boards: Plans, Sections, Photographs, Sketches, Diagrams, Conceptual Schemes, and Problem–Potential Maps | Preparation of Draft Midterm Submission Boards |
| 8 | Ara Sınav | Ara Sınav |
| 9 | Evaluation of Midterm Submissions: Discussion of Analytical Findings and Identification of Problems and Potentials | Identification of the Key Problems and Potentials Derived from Each Student's/Group's Analysis |
| 10 | From Analysis to Design Concept: Spatial Intervention Scenario, User Profile, Functional Proposal, and Design Intent | Initial Design Concept and Design Scenario |
| 11 | Spatial Organization Proposals: New Functional Layout, Circulation Strategy, Thresholds, Focal Points, and User–Space Relationships | Design Proposal Developed Through Plans and Sections |
| 12 | Atmosphere and Experience Design: Light, Materials, Texture, Color, Sound, Exhibition/Layout Strategies, and Sensory Qualities | Mood Board, Atmosphere Board, or Material–Experience Diagram |
| 13 | Preservation of Existing Spatial Values and the Legibility of New Interventions: Conservation, Adaptive Reuse, and Design Sensitivity | Relationship Between Design Decisions and Analytical Findings |
| 14 | Project Development Critique: Board Layout, Presentation Sequence, and Refinement of Diagrams | Draft Boards for the Final Submission |
| 15 | Final Review: Project Presentation Rehearsal, Overall Evaluation, and End-of-Semester Discussion | Final Revision Recommendations for the Final Submission |
| 16 | Final Sınavı | Final Sınavı |


